Sunday, May 17, 2020

The Characteristics Of Carl Rodgers And Abraham Maslow

Carl Rodgers and Abraham Maslow both has an optimistic view of human nature. To support the viewpoint, I will be using Maslow’s characteristics of hierarchy needs. The rebuttal of this optimistic view of human nature, can be in the failure of not becoming self-actualizing. Humanistic psychology focuses on human beings, from other creatures, and it does so with a distinctly optimistic outlook, emphasizing three characteristics of human uniqueness: subjectivity, individuality and the capacity for growth. (Fernald, 2008 p. 177) Maslow proposed a hierarchy of five inherent needs that initiate and manage human behavior. They are the physiological, safety, belongingness and love, esteem needs and self- actualization. In the United States†¦show more content†¦Self depends on the maximum realization and fulfillment of our potentials, talents and abilities. (Schultz Schultz, 2008 p. 305-307) Every day in this area I see homeless individuals outside the 7-11 convenience store while buying my morning coffee. Life isn’t so rewarding for a small percentage of the Hampton Roads’ population. For some the physiological requirement is not meet. Carl Rogers agreed with Maslow and added that for a person to grow, they need an environment that provides them with genuineness (openness and self-disclosure), acceptance (being seen with unconditional positive regard), and empathy (being listened to and understood). McLeod, S. A. (2014). This past I was in church and the preacher sermon was entitled â€Å"we can do better than this†. He spoke on, not being close minded to a homeless person not dressing like we dress, not smelling like we smell etc. His sermon brought light to feeding the hungry. In America, most churches are open two days a year to feed the hungry, Thanksgiving and Christmas the other 363 days Americans we turn a blind eye towards the less for tunate. Some people have an addiction to drugs or alcohol this may be a cause to refute Rogers and Maslow Humanistic approach. Everyone doesn’t feel this society provided a â€Å"free-will† to all humans in our society. This hierarchy of growth isn’t a realization for a significant percentage of our modern-day culture. A teenager who doesn’t feel love as a child and withShow MoreRelatedPersonality, Cognitive, And Humanistic Perspectives Essay1373 Words   |  6 PagesPersonality is widely studied within psychology it looks at how a person interacts with the world around them and with other people. Personality is based on the characteristics that individuals have which result in shared features or differences within their behaviour (McLeod, P. 2014). From this psychologists want to understand personality and how it is varied among individuals as well as how some people share similar characterises. Personality psychologist take a scientific look at these differen cesRead MoreWarren Edward Buffett : World s Most Successful Investor Essay1516 Words   |  7 Pagesself by Carl Rodgers proposed that there is an intrinsic tendency of individuals toward self-actualization (Engler, 2014). Under perfect conditions, everyone is capable of developing in his or her full potential that was hereditary obtainable. With similar views, Abraham Maslow, often regarded as the leader of humanistic approaches, studied personality by approaching it through subjective experiences and inherent motivation towards self-actualization in an individual’s entire lifespan. Maslow explainedRead MorePersonal and Social Care Values1494 Words   |  6 Pagessocialisation agents, mainly with my peer group and employers. It is now clearer to me how i act when i am with others and the influences upon me, and how greatly it can affect my life. I believe i am the person i am today due to both nature (inheritated characteristics) and nurture (the environment which people g row and develop) a combination of both these factors. My primary socialisation has prepared me for my adult role, for taking a responsible and acceptable part in society. For social care workers anRead MoreThe Psychodynamic Approach Of Psychology Essay1895 Words   |  8 Pagesthese two people was Maslow and Rogers. Rogers believed that all people can achieve their goals and desires to achieve self – actualisation. He believes that everyone should have free will and that childhood experiences determine whether or not we self-actualize and also believed that there was 5 characteristics that a person needed to show that they was self-actualized which included been open to experience, existential living, trust feelings, creativity and a fulfilled life. Maslow believed that theRead MoreHistorical Roots Of Humanism And Modern Psychology Essay2227 Words   |  9 Pagesbuilding these virtues. This was at this time referred to as humanitas. The use of the term humanitas was used to include qualities of a thorough understanding, benevolence and compassion. Besides these qualities, there were also more fierce characteristics in the likes of prudence an d eloquence that was graced by love and fortitude. Judgement was aggressively done with honour. All these qualities were amazing when they were in somebody and to harness them was important. This initiated a need forRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesof the Disposable Worker? 35 vii viii CONTENTS 2 2 The Individual Diversity in Organizations 39 Diversity 40 Demographic Characteristics of the U.S. Workforce 41 †¢ Levels of Diversity 42 †¢ Discrimination 42 Biographical Characteristics 44 Age 44 †¢ Sex 46 †¢ Race and Ethnicity 48 †¢ Disability 48 †¢ Other Biographical Characteristics: Tenure, Religion, Sexual Orientation, and Gender Identity 50 Ability 52 Intellectual Abilities 52 †¢ Physical Abilities 55 †¢ The Role of DisabilitiesRead MoreLibrary Management204752 Words   |  820 Pages . . . . . . 388 Levels of Participation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 390 Teams in Organizations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 391 The Use of Teams in Libraries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 392 Characteristics of Effective Teams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 395 Stages of Team Development . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 396 Basic Steps in Team Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398 The Roles People Play in Teams . . . . . . . . .

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gender Culture And Gender Essay - 1910 Words

Culture and Gender Heather Richardson-Barker Drexel University Society has clearly defined boundaries between what is considered to be male or female. The development of an individual’s gender role is formed by interactions with those in close proximity. Society constantly tells us how we should look, act and live based on gender. Family, friends and the media have a tremendous impact on how these roles are formed and the expected behavior of each gender role. Gender, as defined by the United Nations, includes the psychological, social, cultural, and behavioral characteristics associated with being female or male. It further defines acceptable and allowable behavior in for both men and women in a broad cultural sense (United Nations, 2016). Gender identity impacts our development and how we interact with society. Our daily life decisions are impacted by our gender role beliefs. Gender ideologies determine the roles that men and women should adhere to in society and are influenced by an individual’s social beliefs and experiences. From traditional to egalitarian values, prejudicial and discriminator behavior towards women can be explained as either interest based or exposure based (Bolzendahl Myers 2004). The interest based theory is dependent on whether or not an individual’s personal goals are negatively impacted by gender inequality. If so, they are then more likely to embrace an egalitarianism way of thinking.Show MoreRelatedGender and Sexuality in Culture1053 Words   |  5 Pagessex, gender, and sexuality within each separate culture. Y The Last Man and other ethnographic texts connect culture, its language, and the formation of gender, sex, and sexuality roles in any given society. Y The Last Man begins with Yorick, a young man who lives and works at home talking to his girlfriend, Beth. Yorick is working out while Beth is shown wearing short shorts and a bikini top in Australia (Vaughan, 6). Right away we learn some differentiation between sexes in the culture. Y TheRead MoreGender, Age And Culture957 Words   |  4 PagesApplying an Holistic Perspective to Gender, Age and Culture Sex is defined as biological, and has been almost exclusively perceived as binary—based on male (XY) or female (XX) chromosomes. In fact, within the strictly biological interpretation, sex is not binary—intersexed people are born more frequently than many suspect (Caplan and Caplan, 6), but due to the gender constructs within most societies, these people are often hidden in the mainstream binary system, though this need not be the caseRead MoreCulture, Gender And Education1228 Words   |  5 Pages Culture, Gender and Education Name Institution Chapter Five Diversity of sexual orientations The most important These terms differ in every context they are applied. 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Medical Emergency Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Medical Emergency. Answer: Introduction The current study focuses on the aspect of medical emergency and the role of the attending medical officer in coping up with the provisional medical requirements of the concerned patient. The assignment takes into consideration a number of factors such as provision of immediate medical interventions along with considering the pathophysiology of the patient. The responding medical officer also needs to be considerate of the past medical history of the patient along with the presence of some other co-morbid conditions. In this respect, the first aid or the preliminary health care services provided to a patient in case of emergency can often be life saving. Therefore, assignment focuses upon the assessment and treatment methods which are of immense importance in catering to the prevalent medical condition of the patient. Background of the case The current case highlights the sudden medical emergency faced by the faced by a 65 year old patient Mr. Stephen Jones over here. Mr. Jones here had no such cardiovascular history or any previous episodes of chest pain. However, he had recently faced sudden and massive chest pain which went radiating to his back. Apart from that the patient was also suffering from nausea and felt diaphoretic. Thus, for the provision of sufficient and accurate diagnosis to the patient the medical professional attending the patient also needs to take into consideration the long term medical history or presence of other co-morbid conditions in the patient. The ECG report of the patient reflected sinus tachycardia with ST elevations. However, as commented by Tham et al. (2015), the reports and the findings of the ECG reports are often misleading. Here, Mr. Jones had been suffering from hypertension, high cholesterol and depression at the same time. Therefore, he had to be under constant guidance and long term medication management. Some of the medications which had been prescribed to the patients over here include atorvastanin, atenolol, aspirin, Citalopram among the few. Provisional diagnosis The patient had been suffering from sudden and massive chest pain and no attributable past cardiac conditions. Therefore, the immediate prognosis which could be provided to the patient includes conducting ECG tests. In this context, the ECG reports revealed sinus tachycardia with ST elevations. This could lead to misleading results as such symptoms are also expressed in cases such as cardiac ischemia. However, they could be warning signs of myocardial infarction which could be followed up with the help of further scanning and analysis (Andrade et al. 2014). Therefore as immediate intervention and control the patient needs to be put under emergency treatment process where the immediate oxygen supply could be provided to the patient. Aetiology The development of a cardiac condition could be attributed to a number of factors such as the presence of cardiovascular conditions within the family. Apart from that the presence of co-morbid conditions such as diabetes, hypertension and high cholesterol can also add up to the health grievances. In this context, Mr. Jones had high amount of cholesterol which might have restricted the normal course of blood to the heart. He was also found to overweight increased the risk of cardiovascular condition in the patients manifold times. The patient here also had been affected with hypertension and was taking medications for depression. Along with that intake of medicines such as aspirin in higher doses could also interfere with the rhythmic beating of the heart (Alpert et al. 2014). Additionally, blockage of the coronary arteries could trigger ventricular fibrillation leading to cardiac arrest. Epidemiology The epidemiology of cardiovascular disease varies according to age, gender and lifestyle approaches followed by a specific individual or within a community. In this respect, the cultural values or paradoxes possessed by individual group of people further govern their daily life habits. As per reports and evidences at least 1 out of 5 people with history of obesity, hypertension and other co-morbid conditions experience major cardiac symptoms in their life. The statistics point at greater amount of cases being reported from the western countries and is directly proportional to the ageing population or the middle aged population of 53-65 (Karpawich, 2015). Pathophysiology Cardiac arrhythmia is a type of condition in which the heart beats in an irregular manner. The cardiovascular arrhythmia is the variation from the norm of the working of the myocardium. Side effects, for example, unsteadiness, palpitations, and syncope are visit griped issues of the patients. Despite the particular type of chest pain, the pathogenesis of the arrhythmias can be categorized as one of three essential instruments: upgraded automaticity, activated action, or re-entry. Ischemia, disturbances of electrolyte, scarring, medications and different factors may upgrade or degrade automaticity in different regions (Borlaug, 2014). Control of automaticity of the sinoatrial (SA) node can bring dysfunction in the sinus node and sick sinus syndrome (SSS), which is as yet the most well-known sign for perpetual pacemaker implantation. As opposed to smothered automaticity, improved automaticity can bring about numerous cardiac problems, both atrial and ventricular. Assessment During the cardiac arrhythmia the following points are to be assessed for the determination of arrhythmia: Assessment of the normal blood pressure Assessment of the normal pulse rate Assessment of normal heart rate Assessing the respiration The patient was then assessed for the following: Dizziness Then after the patient is being hospitalized the ECG is being done. EKG rhythm strips are continually analysed to track the cardiac problem. Treatments The patient suffering from cardiac problem was used to treat with some common drugs such as artery relaxers (e.g. nitroglycerin), aspirin, blood thinners, or antidepressants (Goff et al., 2014). In case of Stephen Jones, he was being treated by the medications as follows: Atorvastatin Used in lowering the bad cholesterol and increases the good cholesterol in the blood. Atenolol It is used in lowering the blood pressure which helps in preventing strokes, heart attacks and other problems such as kidney disorder. It can also be used to treat the angina or the chest pain. Aspirin It is generally used in preventing the blood clots which is very important as the blood used to clot in the arteries and block them which brings blood to heart muscle and pain Citalopram This medicine is used to treat depression, which can help in reducing anxiety and depression. Transport The decision of transferring a patient to another clinic is made after an evaluation of the potential dangers and advantages to the patient. Signs for between healing center exchange incorporate the requirement for master examination or mediation, or progressing support not gave in the alluding clinic (Motoki et al., 2016). Non?clinical purposes behind exchange incorporate the absence of a properly staffed basic care bed locally, or repatriation to a nearby healing facility. Between healing facility exchanges are regularly made out of typical working hours, and the patient might be joined by generally junior staff, prompting a high rate of basic episodes. These exchanges represent up to 30% of all between healing facility basic care transport, and half of these are patients with injury. The requirement for principles and preparing in such exchanges were accentuated 10 years prior. This has been managed to some degree by the Safe Transfer and Retrieval course; however numerous learner s still need preparing in the transfer of the critical patients (Krumholz et al., 2013). Conclusion Thus from the whole paper it can be concluded that Mr. Jones had recently faced sudden and massive chest pain which went radiating to his back, also suffering from nausea and felt diaphoretic. The ECG was done and the patient was shown with sinus tachycardia. Mr. Jones had the high amount of cholesterol which might have restricted the normal course of blood to the heart. He was also found overweight which increased the risk of cardiovascular condition. References Alpert, M. A., Lavie, C. J., Agrawal, H., Aggarwal, K. B., Kumar, S. A. (2014). Obesity and heart failure: epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and management.Translational Research,164(4), 345-356. Andrade, J., Khairy, P., Dobrev, D., Nattel, S. (2014). The clinical profile and pathophysiology of atrial fibrillation.Circulation research,114(9), 1453-1468. Borlaug, B. A. (2014). The pathophysiology of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Nature Reviews Cardiology,11(9), 507-515. Goff, D. C., Lloyd-Jones, D. M., Bennett, G., Coady, S., DAgostino, R. B., Gibbons, R., ... Robinson, J. G. (2014). 2013 ACC/AHA guideline on the assessment of cardiovascular risk.Journal of the American College of Cardiology,63(25 Part B), 2935-2959. Karpawich, P. P. (2015). Pathophysiology of Cardiac Arrhythmias: Arrhythmogenesis and Types of Arrhythmias. InPathophysiology and Pharmacotherapy of Cardiovascular Disease(pp. 1003-1014). Springer International Publishing. Krumholz, H. M., Lin, Z., Keenan, P. S., Chen, J., Ross, J. S., Drye, E. E., ... Normand, S. L. T. (2013). Relationship between hospital readmission and mortality rates for patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction, heart failure, or pneumonia.Jama,309(6), 587-593. Motoki, N., Inaba, Y., Matsuzaki, S., Akazawa, Y., Nishimura, T., Fukuyama, T., Koike, K. (2016). Successful treatment of arrhythmia-induced cardiomyopathy in an infant with tuberous sclerosis complex.BMC pediatrics,16(1), 16. Tham, Y. K., Bernardo, B. C., Ooi, J. Y., Weeks, K. L., McMullen, J. R. (2015). Pathophysiology of cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure: signaling pathways and novel therapeutic targets.Archives of toxicology,89(9), 1401-1438.